Interview by Glenn Ito
The ArtistPlatform feature poses standard questions to its interviewees,
hoping their responses will foster greater appreciation and
understanding of the important role they serve in the music - for you,
the listener, player, producer, broadcaster, journalist.
The String Trio of New York's guitarist, James Emery, and I spent some
time exchanging emails to construct this brief interview. Working for
the German label that's been documenting Emery's most recent works, between
the lines, I know this guy is very busy year in and year out. So I'm grateful that
he spent this time with me. We didn't dig too deeply into anything
specific, but I think you'll get a sense of the sheer joy Mr. Emery
gets out of his work and the high degree of professionalism he maintains.
I hope you come away with a refreshed attitude about music just as I have.
[For a sample of James Emery's work with the String Trio Of New York, listen
to this clip of "Jump Start," from the album Faze
Phour. It's in Real Audio format, so you need a Real Player to listen.
If you don't have one, you can get one for free at
www.real.com. - Ed.]
Glenn: Can you recall the first time you were attracted to music?
James: The first attraction that I recall came from playing a small
portable organ that appeared on Christmas day when I was 6. I started to
play and immediately fell in love with it. A few days later I clearly
remember, to this day, thinking to myself "I will be a musician." The
joy I felt in playing was far greater than anything else I had
experienced. I wanted to play any kind of music, various styles or
idioms were not a concern. I remember too as a child being infatuated
with Grieg, Ray Charles and Tchaikovsky. I remember studying the
instruments of the orchestra and the big band (my Dad was and is a big
band lover) in the encyclopedias we had in the house and then trying to
hear those sounds on the records.
Glenn: What convinced you to become a performing artist?
James: As I mentioned before, the ecstasy that came from playing was the
deciding factor. After a lot of studying, practicing and performing as a
child and teenager, the event that set me on my current path was hearing
the music of Charlie Parker. That was a revelatory experience. Since
then, I have had many such events, including experiences of Coltrane,
Bud Powell, Monk, Bartok, Berg, the Pygmies of the Ituri Forest, Joao
Gilberto, Wayne Shorter, the AACM people, Lutoslawski, Sam Rivers,
Miles, Tony Williams, Dave Holland, Herbie Hancock...the list goes on
and on.
Glenn: What eventually led you to the guitar?
James: The guitar was kind of a default position for me. After playing the
organ for some time, I started to become very interested in wind
instruments and I remember asking my parents at various times for a
clarinet, oboe or alto sax. They turned me down every time. I remember
also thinking it would be nice to play bassoon but I never asked for
one, probably they would say "no" to that too. So finally when I asked
for a guitar, they said yes. I have listened to a lot of great
guitarists over the years and Charlie Christian and Wes Montgomery
continue to inspire. So, looking back, it wasn't always the instrument
that I got into as much as it was the pure music that was being played
regardless of instrument - that's what excited me.
Glenn: What would you say are the key components in your approach to
composing and performing music?
James: It's hard for me to look at what I do objectively and come up with a
coherent answer. I know that I place a lot of emphasis on sounding
original, both in tone quality and in the musical content. I have always
sought to have my own sound - to speak with my own voice - and it's
always a great complement to hear that I don't sound like anyone else.
So I try to let my own touch, ideas and energy come through at all
times. In fact, I really can't do anything but that. In terms of musical
content, I draw on a wide range of materials without trying to limit or
restrict what I'm using. Harmonic concepts and devices, melodic
configurations, rhythmic ideas...ways to juxtapose forms...sound colors
and textures...there's no end of possibilities in each of these areas.
In terms of writing, I've been trying for at least ten years now to
include a substantial amount of written music - through-composed
material - in order to sustain a balance with the improvised material.
Glenn: What is your most memorable musical moment to date?
James: You must allow me several moments. I'll start with the most recent
first: the last concert by the String Trio of New York, Dec. 15, 2001.
We started at a very high level and went higher with each successive
piece. By the end of the night, we were way up there...over and out. It
was our best concert, in my opinion, in 24 years. So it's always good to
know that your best work is not behind you. Next, my two experiences
with orchestras. The last was in Vienna in Sept. 2001. The orchestra is,
in the opinion of some, the most highly developed example of technology
available to humans. Whether or not that is true, it is an awesome
entity, staggering in its power, grace, complexity and subtlety. I wrote
a 45-minute work for Klangforum Wien, a truly gifted ensemble, with
Franz Koglmann, Tony Coe and me as improvising soloists. It came off
very well. The whole experience of writing and orchestrating for the
orchestra is a complete and total experience in every sense of the word.
My first piece for orchestra, Cobalt Blue, was for the String Trio and
the Air Force Symphony. When I walked off the stage after that gig, my
body was tingling all over. Other memories...playing with Sam Rivers!
Wow! Playing with Joe Lovano! Wow!...Henry Threadgill, Wadada Leo Smith,
Anthony Braxton, Marty Ehrlich, Oliver Lake, Leroy Jenkins, Lester
Bowie!...so many others.
Glenn: Let's go back to that Klangforum Wien project. Tell us the
difference between working with a group such as Klangforum Wien and the
Air Force Symphony. I can't wait.
James: There are several differences, the most fundamental being the range
of expression of each group. Klangforum is a chamber orchestra devoted
to the performance of challenging 20th and 21st century works while the
Air Force Symphony performs with everyone from the great percussion
group Nexus to Chaka Khan to Randy Travis. Both groups have absolutely
outstanding players on every instrument. Both groups have great
conductors who made sure every aspect of my score was played. With
Klangforum, it was Emilio Pomarico and with the AFS, it was Lowell
Graham. Other than the size of the group - the project with Klangforum
involved 25 players, and the ASF project had at least 60 - there were
fewer differences than one might expect. Both groups perform at the
highest levels.
Glenn: What is your most memorable non-musical moment to date?
James: My most memorable non-musical moments are invariably family ones.
Meeting and marrying my lovely wife Colleen, the birth of our beautiful
daughter Hannah...often being the "primary care-giver"..going into her
school to help out...the fun we all have together. All the myriad
occasions and occurrences that happen to a family (in the largest sense
of the word) in the course of being alive on this planet, all these
events large and small are most memorable to me. Also very memorable are
some of the places I have performed throughout the world. The Pyramids
and Sphinx on summer solstice, a 2 week trip through India, playing "A
Night in Tunisia" at night, in Tunisia. Visiting unspoiled wilderness
areas is an awesome experience. The remote sections of the Gaspe
Peninsula in Quebec, Vancouver Island in BC, the Sonora National Forest
near Tuscon...I would love to visit more of these places where the
presence of man is very restricted.
Glenn: I noticed you composed a tune entitled "Hannah." Would you say your
family life has, in some way, contributed to your music life?
James: Well, you know, all humanity is one big family. One day we'll all
realize and embrace that fact and all humanity will progress. My own
family, and my experiences in and with the world-at-large (the big
family) always contribute to my music. I feel that if what one is doing
is really original, then everything that happens to that person, all
his/her experiences come out in the expression of that originality.
Glenn: Excellent. I couldn't agree more. OK, let's take a sharp left turn
here. What's your favorite food? And can you give some recommendations
for fine eating establishments when on the road? This is a standard
question I ask musicians who travel a lot. It might help a lot of the
"newbie" touring musicians out there.
James: I have so many favorites...my favorite types are Indian, Mexican,
Japanese, Turkish, various Chinese cuisines, French, Italian, Thai...I'm
sure I'm forgetting some. As for recommendations...well, you had to
throw that word "fine" in there, didn't you? That leaves out a whole lot
of perfectly nutritious and respectable eateries that we musicians go to
simply because they're there. Often we don't have a choice and have to
take whatever is available. Anyway...in Chicago for breakfast (24 hour,
my favorite kind), it has to be Valois in Hyde Park. In NYC, I love
Pasha, Nobu, Maryann's and Mamouns. In Vienna, a regular-style place
near the usual hotel called Smutny. At the main fish market in Tokyo
there is an incredible sushi and sashimi restaurant where the workers go
for lunch. Next door to Ronnie Scott's in London is a great Indian
restaurant. Best of all, Fini in Modena. Most of time, though, I can't
tell you the name of the restaurant the next day.
Glenn: Any final thoughts or special announcements?
James: I look forward very much to the release of my next CD, on between
the lines. It's titled Transformations, subtitled Music for Three
Improvisers and Chamber Orchestra. It's the recording of the event I
talked about earlier. I'm still on cloud 9 over the sound of the
orchestra, the playing of the improvisers, the sheer musicality of the
whole thing. I'm also totally in love with the CD I did with Joe Lovano,
Judi Silvano and Drew Gress. It's titled Fourth World and is also on
between the lines. I recommend it without reservation. I'm very happy
with the way things are working out in my career. I like the idea of
doing different projects with different ensembles and configurations and
pouring everything I have into each one. I am truly thankful to have had
the opportunity to write, perform and record my sextet project, the
septet project, orchestras, different quartets, the String Trio,
etc...and I'm grateful that life continues to unfold in very interesting
ways and that I continue to grow and learn. I think it's absolutely true
that the best is always yet to come...one thing is for sure - I'm never
bored.
(C) 2002 - Glenn Ito
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